java将字符串转换为xml并解析节点[重复]

将字符串转换为XML并解析节点是Java开发中常见的任务之一。在本文中，我们将介绍如何使用Java编程语言来完成这个任务，并提供一个案例代码来帮助读者更好地理解。

import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
public class StringToXML {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String xmlString = "John Doe";
        try {
            DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
            DocumentBuilder builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder();
            Document document = builder.parse(new InputSource(new StringReader(xmlString)));
            Element rootNode = document.getDocumentElement();
            System.out.println("Root Element: " + rootNode.getNodeName());
            NodeList bookList = rootNode.getElementsByTagName("book");
            for (int i = 0; i < bookList.getLength(); i++) {
                Element bookElement = (Element) bookList.item(i);
                String title = bookElement.getElementsByTagName("title").item(0).getTextContent();
                String author = bookElement.getElementsByTagName("author").item(0).getTextContent();
                System.out.println("Book " + (i + 1) + ": " + title + " by " + author);
            }
        } catch (ParserConfigurationException | IOException | SAXException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

    
        
        John Doe
    
    
        
        J.K. Rowling
    

import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
public class BookstoreParser {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String xmlString = "John DoeJ.K. Rowling";
        try {
            DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
            DocumentBuilder builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder();
            Document document = builder.parse(new InputSource(new StringReader(xmlString)));
            Element rootNode = document.getDocumentElement();
            System.out.println("Root Element: " + rootNode.getNodeName());
            NodeList bookList = rootNode.getElementsByTagName("book");
            for (int i = 0; i < bookList.getLength(); i++) {
                Element bookElement = (Element) bookList.item(i);
                String title = bookElement.getElementsByTagName("title").item(0).getTextContent();
                String author = bookElement.getElementsByTagName("author").item(0).getTextContent();
                System.out.println("Book " + (i + 1) + ": " + title + " by " + author);
            }
        } catch (ParserConfigurationException | IOException | SAXException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

Root Element: bookstore
Book 1: Java Programming by John Doe
Book 2: Harry Potter by J.K. Rowling