JAXB - 忽略元素

使用JAXB（Java Architecture for XML Binding）时，有时需要忽略XML文档中的某些元素。这对于处理大型复杂的XML文档或只关注特定数据的应用程序非常有用。在本文中，我们将讨论如何在JAXB中忽略元素，并提供相应的案例代码。

java
@XmlRootElement
public class Person {
    private String name;
    private int age;
    private String gender;
    // Getters and Setters
    @XmlTransient
    public String getGender() {
        return gender;
    }
    public void setGender(String gender) {
        this.gender = gender;
    }
}

java
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlTransient;
@XmlRootElement
public class Person {
    private String name;
    private int age;
    private String gender;
    // Getters and Setters
    @XmlTransient
    public String getGender() {
        return gender;
    }
    public void setGender(String gender) {
        this.gender = gender;
    }
}

java
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext;
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBException;
import javax.xml.bind.Marshaller;
public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws JAXBException {
        Person person = new Person();
        person.setName("John");
        person.setAge(30);
        person.setGender("Male");
        JAXBContext context = JAXBContext.newInstance(Person.class);
        Marshaller marshaller = context.createMarshaller();
        marshaller.setProperty(Marshaller.JAXB_FORMATTED_OUTPUT, true);
        marshaller.marshal(person, System.out);
    }
}