CLinux - 服务器 - 与命名管道的终端通信

使用C语言和Linux服务器进行终端通信是一种常见的方式，其中一种方法是通过命名管道来实现。命名管道是一种特殊的文件类型，可以用于进程之间的通信。在本文中，我们将介绍如何使用C语言和Linux服务器来实现与命名管道的终端通信，并提供一个案例代码来说明这一过程。

c
int mkfifo(const char *pathname, mode_t mode);

c
#include 
#include 
#include 
int main() {
    char *pipe_path = "/tmp/myfifo";
    int res = mkfifo(pipe_path, 0666);
    if (res == -1) {
        perror("Error creating named pipe");
        return 1;
    }
    return 0;
}

c
#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 
int main() {
    char *pipe_path = "/tmp/myfifo";
    int fd = open(pipe_path, O_WRONLY);
    if (fd == -1) {
        perror("Error opening named pipe for writing");
        return 1;
    }
    char *message = "Hello, named pipe!";
    write(fd, message, strlen(message));
    close(fd);
    return 0;
}

c
#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 
int main() {
    char *pipe_path = "/tmp/myfifo";
    int fd = open(pipe_path, O_RDONLY);
    if (fd == -1) {
        perror("Error opening named pipe for reading");
        return 1;
    }
    char buffer[1024];
    ssize_t num_bytes = read(fd, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
    if (num_bytes == -1) {
        perror("Error reading from named pipe");
        return 1;
    }
    buffer[num_bytes] = '\0';
    printf("Received message: %s\n", buffer);
    close(fd);
    return 0;
}